Ledger.com/start Setup Master Guide
Secure your cryptocurrency assets with this complete Ledger hardware wallet setup tutorial
Essential Pre-Setup Checklist
Before Visiting Ledger.com/start
- Purchase directly from Ledger.com to avoid tampered devices
- Verify the holographic seal on your package is intact
- Prepare a USB cable (for Nano S/X) or ensure Bluetooth is enabled (Nano X/Stax)
- Download Ledger Live from the official website only
- Have a pen and the included recovery sheet ready
Ledger Model Comparison 2024
| Feature | Nano S Plus | Nano X | Ledger Stax |
|---|---|---|---|
| Display | 128x64px OLED | 128x64px OLED | 400x672px E Ink Touch |
| Connection | USB-C | USB-C + Bluetooth | USB-C + Bluetooth |
| Battery | No | 100mAh (8hrs) | 200mAh (weeks) |
| Apps Capacity | Up to 100 | Up to 100 | Unlimited* |
Step-by-Step Setup Process
Initialize Your Device
Navigate to ledger.com/start and select your model. Connect your Ledger via USB/Bluetooth. The website will automatically detect your device and begin the setup wizard.
Configure Security Settings
Choose between "Set up as new device" or "Restore from recovery phrase". For new setups, your Ledger will generate a 24-word recovery phrase - this is your master backup.
Firmware Installation
The setup will verify and install the latest firmware. Critical security updates are included in these packages. Never interrupt this process.
PIN Creation
Set a 4-8 digit PIN code using the device buttons. This prevents unauthorized access if your Ledger is physically stolen. After 3 incorrect attempts, the device wipes itself.
Recovery Phrase Backup
Write down the 24 words in exact order on the provided recovery sheet. Store this offline in multiple secure locations. Never digitize your recovery phrase.
Verification Process
Confirm your backup by entering random words from your recovery phrase when prompted by the device. This ensures you recorded it correctly.
Install Ledger Live
Download the official Ledger Live application for your operating system (Windows/macOS/Linux). This serves as your cryptocurrency management dashboard.
Add Crypto Accounts
In Ledger Live's Manager tab, install the apps for your preferred cryptocurrencies. Each app enables transactions for its respective blockchain.
Security Red Flags
Immediately stop if you encounter:
- Any request to enter your recovery phrase online
- Unsolicited "support" messages offering help
- Device displaying pre-generated words
- Missing or broken security seals
Advanced Security Features
Beyond Basic Setup
- Passphrase Protection: Add a 25th word to create hidden wallets
- Transaction Verification: Always confirm details on your Ledger screen
- Device Lock: Auto-lock after inactivity period
- Developer Mode: For advanced users managing custom assets
Mobile Setup (Nano X/Stax)
1. Install Ledger Live Mobile from official app stores
2. Enable Bluetooth permissions for the app
3. Follow the in-app pairing process
4. Physically confirm connection on your Ledger screen
Maintenance Best Practices
- Check for firmware updates monthly
- Test recovery process annually
- Charge Nano X/Stax every 3 months if unused
- Clean device contacts with isopropyl alcohol
Final Verification
Before Storing Crypto
- Send a small test transaction
- Verify receipt on your Ledger screen
- Practice sending back to original wallet
- Confirm recovery phrase works by resetting device
